Big Canopy Trees (Class A)
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Bald Cypress
- 50-70ft tall & 20-30ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Grows in a distinct pyramidal shape
- Is a deciduous conifer, meaning it loses its needles in Winter
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Basswood
Common Species: American, Little Leaf
- 60-80ft tall & 30-60ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produces flagrant yellow flowers
- Has heart-shaped leaves that turn a bright yellow in fall
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Beech
- 50-70ft tall & 50-70ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Has distinctive smooth, silver-colored bark
- Holds a good portion dead leaves throughout winter, dropping them in spring
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Catalpa
- 40-60ft tall & 20-40ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produces flagrant white flowers in Spring
- Has a distinct structure that will stand out in the landscape
- Produces long legumes (seed pods) that persist through Winter
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Coffeetree
- 60-75ft tall & 40-50ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produces flagrant white flowers
- Produces large legumes (seed pods) that persist through Winter
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Elm
Common Species: American, Winged
Common Cultivars: Common American Elm cultivars include Princton; Winged Elm cultivars are not readily available
- 50-70ft tall & 40-60ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Due to the prevalence of Dutch Elm Disease, make sure you are planting a cultivar of American elm that is resistant to the disease
- Leaves turn an orange/brown color in fall
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GinkgoList Item 1
Common Cultivars: Autumn Gold
- 50-80ft tall & 40-60ft wide at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produces fan-shaped leaves that turn golden in fall
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Hackberry
- 60-80ft tall & 50-60ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produces inconspicuous fruits that are enjoyed by wildlife
- Distinct knobby bark
- Very tough tree tolerant of many adverse conditions
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Hickory
Common Species: Shagbark, Shellbark
- 60-80ft tall & 30-50ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produce Hickory nuts, which are edible and beneficial to wildlife
- Has distinctive bark, depending on species planted
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Magnolia
Common Species: Big Leaf, Southern, Cucumber
- 40-70ft tall & 40-50ft spread at maturity
- Medium-fast growth rate
- Plant in full sun
- Produce showy flowers in Spring
Note: Only some varieties of magnolia are considered large at maturity.
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Maple
Common Species: Sugar
- 60-80ft tall & 40-50ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produce Samaras (seeds) or “whirlybirds”
- Leaves turn a striking orange color in fall
Note: We do not recommend red or water/silver maples as they have poor branch attachments and are prone to branch breakage if not properly pruned regularly.
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Oak
Common Species: Nuttall, Willow, Bur, Swamp White, White, Shingle, Chinkapin
- 60-80ft tall & 60-80 ft at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Very long lived trees
- Produce acorns: white oaks drop acorns every year and red oaks drop acorns every other year
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Persimmon
- 40-65ft tall & 20-35ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produces native edible fruit in fall
- Has distinctive blocky bark
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SweetgumList Item 4
Common Cultivars: Happi Daze
- 60-80ft tall and 40-60ft spread
- Plant in full sun
- Has star-shaped leaves that turn a purplish-red in Fall
- Produces spiky balls that drop from the tree in fall/winter
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Sycamore/London Planetree
- 75-100ft tall & 50-70ft spread
- Plant in full sun
- Has distinctive peeling bark with stark white bark underneath
- Grows quickly, providing shade for an area in a short amount of time
- Produces half dollar-sized drupes (seed balls)
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Tulip Poplar
- 70-90 ft tall & 40-50ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Produce showy yellow flowers
- Fast growing trees that will provide shade quite quickly
- Kentucky's state tree!
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Zelkova
Common Cultivars: City Sprite, Wireless, Green Vase
- 50-80ft tall & 50-75ft spread at maturity
- Plant in full sun
- Has distinct mottled/peeling bark
- Tough urban tree, suitable for sites with many adverse conditions

